{"id":20993,"date":"2021-04-23T18:12:54","date_gmt":"2021-04-23T18:12:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eforpatent.com.tr\/?page_id=20993"},"modified":"2025-11-12T21:23:55","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T18:23:55","slug":"national-patent-applications-in-turkey","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eforpatent.com.tr\/en\/national-patent-applications-in-turkey\/","title":{"rendered":"How to File a National Patent Application in Turkey"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_single_image image=&#8221;19096&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p data-start=\"1431\" data-end=\"1811\">Filing a <strong data-start=\"1440\" data-end=\"1481\">national patent application in Turkey<\/strong> has become a streamlined process under the <strong data-start=\"1525\" data-end=\"1569\">Turkish Industrial Property Law No. 6769<\/strong>, which entered into force on <strong data-start=\"1599\" data-end=\"1619\">January 10, 2017<\/strong>. This law harmonized Turkish patent legislation with <strong data-start=\"1675\" data-end=\"1707\">European Patent Office (EPO)<\/strong> standards and other developed jurisdictions, making Turkey an attractive country for patent protection.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1813\" data-end=\"1972\">In this guide, you\u2019ll find the <strong data-start=\"1844\" data-end=\"1863\">updated process<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"1865\" data-end=\"1886\">key legal changes<\/strong>, and <strong data-start=\"1892\" data-end=\"1917\">practical information<\/strong> for obtaining a <strong data-start=\"1934\" data-end=\"1961\">patent or utility model<\/strong> in Turkey.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 data-start=\"1979\" data-end=\"2023\">Key Changes Introduced by the New IP Law<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2024\" data-end=\"2108\">The new IP Law brought several improvements to align with international standards:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2109\" data-end=\"2935\">\n<li data-start=\"2109\" data-end=\"2187\">\n<p data-start=\"2111\" data-end=\"2187\"><strong data-start=\"2111\" data-end=\"2185\">Abolition of the 7-year patent without substantive examination system.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2188\" data-end=\"2311\">\n<p data-start=\"2190\" data-end=\"2311\"><strong data-start=\"2190\" data-end=\"2220\">Utility model applications<\/strong> are now subject to a <strong data-start=\"2242\" data-end=\"2260\">novelty search<\/strong>; applicants can amend claims during prosecution.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2312\" data-end=\"2417\">\n<p data-start=\"2314\" data-end=\"2417\"><strong data-start=\"2314\" data-end=\"2347\">Post-grant opposition system:<\/strong> third parties may file oppositions within <strong data-start=\"2390\" data-end=\"2414\">6 months after grant<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2418\" data-end=\"2575\">\n<p data-start=\"2420\" data-end=\"2575\"><strong data-start=\"2420\" data-end=\"2440\">Annuity payments<\/strong> are now due on the <strong data-start=\"2460\" data-end=\"2481\">third anniversary<\/strong> of the application date, with a <strong data-start=\"2514\" data-end=\"2538\">6-month grace period<\/strong> (and possible further processing).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2576\" data-end=\"2718\">\n<p data-start=\"2578\" data-end=\"2718\"><strong data-start=\"2578\" data-end=\"2597\">Use requirement<\/strong> remains, though applicants are no longer required to submit proof of use unless a <strong data-start=\"2680\" data-end=\"2702\">compulsory license<\/strong> is requested.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2719\" data-end=\"2861\">\n<p data-start=\"2721\" data-end=\"2861\">The <strong data-start=\"2725\" data-end=\"2771\">Turkish Patent and Trademark Office (TPTO)<\/strong> has been accepted by <strong data-start=\"2793\" data-end=\"2801\">WIPO<\/strong> as an <strong data-start=\"2808\" data-end=\"2858\">International Search and Examination Authority<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2862\" data-end=\"2935\">\n<p data-start=\"2864\" data-end=\"2935\"><strong data-start=\"2864\" data-end=\"2890\">Civil proceedings only<\/strong> apply for patent and utility model disputes.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"2942\" data-end=\"3008\">National Patent Application Procedure in Turkey (Step by Step)<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3009\" data-end=\"3117\">Filing a <strong data-start=\"3018\" data-end=\"3050\">patent application in Turkey<\/strong> involves several stages, typically completed within <strong data-start=\"3103\" data-end=\"3116\">1\u20132 years<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3119\" data-end=\"3630\">\n<li data-start=\"3119\" data-end=\"3222\">\n<p data-start=\"3122\" data-end=\"3159\"><strong data-start=\"3122\" data-end=\"3144\">Formal Examination<\/strong> (1\u20133 months)<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3163\" data-end=\"3222\">\n<li data-start=\"3163\" data-end=\"3222\">\n<p data-start=\"3165\" data-end=\"3222\">The TPTO checks if the required documents are complete.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3224\" data-end=\"3336\">\n<p data-start=\"3227\" data-end=\"3256\"><strong data-start=\"3227\" data-end=\"3254\">State of the Art Report<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3260\" data-end=\"3336\">\n<li data-start=\"3260\" data-end=\"3336\">\n<p data-start=\"3262\" data-end=\"3336\">Must be requested within <strong data-start=\"3287\" data-end=\"3300\">12 months<\/strong> from the filing or priority date.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3338\" data-end=\"3417\">\n<p data-start=\"3341\" data-end=\"3358\"><strong data-start=\"3341\" data-end=\"3356\">Publication<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3362\" data-end=\"3417\">\n<li data-start=\"3362\" data-end=\"3417\">\n<p data-start=\"3364\" data-end=\"3417\">Occurs <strong data-start=\"3371\" data-end=\"3384\">18 months<\/strong> from the filing\/priority date.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3419\" data-end=\"3511\">\n<p data-start=\"3422\" data-end=\"3451\"><strong data-start=\"3422\" data-end=\"3449\">Substantive Examination<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3455\" data-end=\"3511\">\n<li data-start=\"3455\" data-end=\"3511\">\n<p data-start=\"3457\" data-end=\"3511\">Up to <strong data-start=\"3463\" data-end=\"3491\">three examination rounds<\/strong> may be conducted.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3513\" data-end=\"3630\">\n<p data-start=\"3516\" data-end=\"3540\"><strong data-start=\"3516\" data-end=\"3538\">Grant or Rejection<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3544\" data-end=\"3630\">\n<li data-start=\"3544\" data-end=\"3630\">\n<p data-start=\"3546\" data-end=\"3630\">Upon positive evaluation, the patent is granted for <strong data-start=\"3598\" data-end=\"3610\">20 years<\/strong> (non-extendible).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-start=\"3546\" data-end=\"3630\"><strong data-start=\"3634\" data-end=\"3643\">Note:<\/strong> The TPTO performs novelty searches and substantive examinations across nearly all <strong data-start=\"3726\" data-end=\"3772\">International Patent Classifications (IPC)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3780\" data-end=\"3813\">Priority and Annuity Payments<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"3814\" data-end=\"4175\">\n<li data-start=\"3814\" data-end=\"4017\">\n<p data-start=\"3816\" data-end=\"4017\"><strong data-start=\"3816\" data-end=\"3835\">Priority Claim:<\/strong> Must be filed at the time of filing or within <strong data-start=\"3882\" data-end=\"3894\">2 months<\/strong> thereafter.<br data-start=\"3906\" data-end=\"3909\" \/>The priority document must be submitted within <strong data-start=\"3958\" data-end=\"3970\">3 months<\/strong> of the Turkish filing date (non-extendible).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4018\" data-end=\"4175\">\n<p data-start=\"4020\" data-end=\"4175\"><strong data-start=\"4020\" data-end=\"4037\">Annuity Fees:<\/strong> Due annually on the <strong data-start=\"4058\" data-end=\"4078\">application date<\/strong> each year.<br data-start=\"4089\" data-end=\"4092\" \/>The <strong data-start=\"4098\" data-end=\"4115\">first annuity<\/strong> is payable on the <strong data-start=\"4134\" data-end=\"4155\">third anniversary<\/strong> of the filing date.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"4182\" data-end=\"4222\">Utility Model Applications in Turkey<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4223\" data-end=\"4338\">Utility models provide faster and simpler protection for inventions that do not require a full examination process.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4340\" data-end=\"4357\"><strong data-start=\"4340\" data-end=\"4355\">Key points:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4358\" data-end=\"4709\">\n<li data-start=\"4358\" data-end=\"4433\">\n<p data-start=\"4360\" data-end=\"4433\">Subject to <strong data-start=\"4371\" data-end=\"4393\">formal examination<\/strong> and a <strong data-start=\"4400\" data-end=\"4418\">novelty search<\/strong> by the TPTO.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4434\" data-end=\"4478\">\n<p data-start=\"4436\" data-end=\"4478\">No <strong data-start=\"4439\" data-end=\"4466\">substantive examination<\/strong> required.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4479\" data-end=\"4550\">\n<p data-start=\"4481\" data-end=\"4550\"><strong data-start=\"4481\" data-end=\"4518\">Processes and chemical inventions<\/strong> are excluded from protection.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4551\" data-end=\"4597\">\n<p data-start=\"4553\" data-end=\"4597\">Average registration time: <strong data-start=\"4580\" data-end=\"4594\">~12 months<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4598\" data-end=\"4649\">\n<p data-start=\"4600\" data-end=\"4649\">Protection term: <strong data-start=\"4617\" data-end=\"4629\">10 years<\/strong> (non-extendible).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4650\" data-end=\"4709\">\n<p data-start=\"4652\" data-end=\"4709\"><strong data-start=\"4652\" data-end=\"4682\">Priority and annuity rules<\/strong> are the same as patents.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"4716\" data-end=\"4748\">Why File a Patent in Turkey?<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4749\" data-end=\"4806\">Turkey offers several advantages for patent applicants:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4807\" data-end=\"5087\">\n<li data-start=\"4807\" data-end=\"4880\">\n<p data-start=\"4809\" data-end=\"4880\">Strong alignment with <strong data-start=\"4831\" data-end=\"4867\">European Patent Convention (EPC)<\/strong> standards.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4881\" data-end=\"4947\">\n<p data-start=\"4883\" data-end=\"4947\">Cost-effective filing compared to many European jurisdictions.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4948\" data-end=\"5029\">\n<p data-start=\"4950\" data-end=\"5029\">Availability of <strong data-start=\"4966\" data-end=\"5019\">national, regional (EPO), and international (PCT)<\/strong> routes.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5030\" data-end=\"5087\">\n<p data-start=\"5032\" data-end=\"5087\">Strategic geographic location bridging Europe and Asia.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"5094\" data-end=\"5113\">How We Can Help<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5114\" data-end=\"5187\">At <strong data-start=\"5117\" data-end=\"5132\">Efor IP<\/strong>, our attorneys and patent experts assist clients in:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5188\" data-end=\"5425\">\n<li data-start=\"5188\" data-end=\"5272\">\n<p data-start=\"5190\" data-end=\"5272\">Filing and prosecuting national and international patent applications in Turkey,<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5273\" data-end=\"5341\">\n<p data-start=\"5275\" data-end=\"5341\">Handling post-grant oppositions, annuity payments, and renewals,<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5342\" data-end=\"5425\">\n<p data-start=\"5344\" data-end=\"5425\">Translating and preparing technical documentation in line with TPTO requirements.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5427\" data-end=\"5487\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eforpatent.com.tr\/en\/contact-us\/\"><strong data-start=\"5430\" data-end=\"5444\">Contact us<\/strong><\/a> to discuss your patent strategy in Turkey.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_single_image image=&#8221;19096&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][vc_column_text] Filing a national patent application in Turkey has become a streamlined process under the Turkish Industrial Property Law No. 6769, which entered into force on January 10, 2017. This law harmonized Turkish patent legislation with European Patent Office (EPO) standards and other developed jurisdictions, making Turkey an attractive country for patent protection. In this guide, you\u2019ll find the updated process, key legal changes, and practical information for obtaining a patent or utility model in Turkey. Key Changes Introduced by the New IP Law The new IP Law brought several improvements to align with international standards: Abolition of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24310,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"hizmet-page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-20993","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How to File a National Patent Application in Turkey - Efor Patent Marka Tescili<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how to file a national patent application in Turkey under the new Industrial Property Law No. 6769. 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